American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

Who wrote "The Urban General Plan" and when was it published?

1. TJ Kent, 1964

2. Alfred Reins, 1966

3. Flavel Shurtleff, 1914

4. Jane Jacobs, 1961

The correct answer is: TJ Kent, 1964

The correct answer is that "The Urban General Plan" was written by TJ Kent and published in 1964. This work is significant in the field of urban planning as it introduced comprehensive approaches to urban planning, emphasizing the need for thoughtful, organized plans for city development. Kent's work provided a foundational analysis of urban planning processes, tools, and the importance of integrating various facets of urban growth. The publication laid the groundwork for future planning principles and methodologies widely adopted in the field. Other authors mentioned in the question, while influential in their own rights, have contributed works that focus on different aspects of urbanism rather than the general planning framework proposed by Kent. For instance, Jane Jacobs is renowned for her critiques of urban renewal and her advocacy for community-based planning, but her seminal work, "The Death and Life of Great American Cities," was published in 1961. Flavel Shurtleff's contributions were notable in early urban planning circles, but his focus was different from the comprehensive planning strategies outlined by Kent. Alfred Reins, while an important figure, also wrote in a different context regarding land use and planning principles.