American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

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Who was the first full-time municipally employed planner in Newark, New Jersey?

Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr.
Harland Bartholomew
Nelson P. Lewis
Edward Bassett

The correct answer is: Harland Bartholomew

Harland Bartholomew is recognized as the first full-time municipally employed planner in Newark, New Jersey. His role was pivotal in advancing the practice of urban planning during the early 20th century. Bartholomew's work involved the development and implementation of Newark's comprehensive plan, which laid the foundations for organized urban planning efforts across the United States. His contributions helped to expand the responsibilities and visibility of municipal planners, emphasizing the importance of strategic planning in urban development and community welfare. Bartholomew's influence not only shaped the planning landscape of Newark but also served as a model for other cities, showcasing the value of dedicated planning at the municipal level. His approach to urban issues, infrastructure, and community needs positioned him as a leader in the field during a transformative period in American urbanism.