American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

Who was a prominent figure behind the development of the 1925 Cincinnati Plan?

1. Frank Lloyd Wright

2. Alfred Bettman

3. Robert Moses

4. Jane Jacobs

The correct answer is: Alfred Bettman

Alfred Bettman was a key figure in the development of the 1925 Cincinnati Plan, which is recognized as one of the first comprehensive city planning efforts in the United States. As a lawyer and planner, Bettman played a crucial role in advocating for urban planning frameworks that integrated various elements such as zoning, transportation, and public services into a cohesive strategy aimed at promoting social and economic well-being in urban environments. The Cincinnati Plan aimed to address the city's growth and development through a systematic approach, emphasizing the importance of land-use planning and the need for community engagement. Bettman's influence was significant as he helped to articulate the principles of comprehensive planning, which later served as a model for other cities. In contrast, the other figures listed are notable in their respective fields but did not have a direct role in the Cincinnati Plan. Frank Lloyd Wright is widely known for his architectural contributions and concepts like the Prairie School, Robert Moses is famous for his large-scale urban development projects in New York City during the mid-20th century, and Jane Jacobs was a prominent urban activist and author best known for her critique of urban planning practices in the 1960s, particularly reflected in her book "The Death and Life of Great American Cities." Each of these individuals contributed