American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

Who is the author of "Design with Nature" and when was it published?

1. William Whyte, 1980

2. Ian McHarg, 1969

3. Sherry Arnstein, 1969

4. Rachel Carson, 1962

The correct answer is: Ian McHarg, 1969

The correct response identifies Ian McHarg as the author of "Design with Nature," published in 1969. This influential book is significant in the fields of landscape architecture and environmental planning, as it emphasizes the importance of integrating ecological principles into the design process. McHarg's work advocates for a method of planning that respects natural systems and uses them to inform human development. Through the use of what he termed "overlay mapping," he demonstrated how planners could visualize and consider environmental factors in urban development. The choice of 1969 is also key, as it highlights a period when there was a growing awareness of environmental issues, which McHarg sought to address through thoughtful design practices. This book has since had a lasting impact on how planners and designers approach ecological concerns, making it a foundational text in the field.