American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

Who is a prominent advocate of New Urbanism?

1. Jessica Brubaker

2. Peter Calthorpe

3. Jane Jacobs

4. Richard Florida

The correct answer is: Peter Calthorpe

The correct choice highlights Peter Calthorpe as a prominent advocate of New Urbanism, a movement that promotes the design of walkable, sustainable communities that support a mixed-use approach to urban planning. Calthorpe's contributions to the New Urbanism movement are significant, as he has been instrumental in developing principles and practices that encourage compact, transit-oriented development and community-building. His work emphasizes the importance of reconnecting urban spaces to create vibrant, functional environments, reducing dependence on automobiles, and providing greater accessibility for residents. Calthorpe authored several influential works, including "The Next American Metropolis," where he outlined ideas that align with the goals of New Urbanism, such as creating neighborhoods that foster community and reduce environmental impact. His advocacy for innovative planning solutions, new transit options, and integrated land use has made him a key figure in promoting the vision of New Urbanism in urban design discussions. Other individuals mentioned in the options also have significant contributions to urban planning but do not specifically represent New Urbanism in the same way. For instance, Jane Jacobs is known for her advocacy of community-driven planning and urban activism, Richard Florida is recognized for his work on the creative class and economic development, and Jessica Brubaker's recognition in the