American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

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Which statement is TRUE regarding legal immigration in the US in recent years?

  1. Immigrants have higher educational achievements

  2. They are less likely to live in poverty

  3. They typically suffer from higher unemployment

  4. All of the above

The correct answer is: They typically suffer from higher unemployment

The statement regarding legal immigration in the U.S. that is considered true reflects prevailing trends in recent years, with a particular focus on the economic integration and outcomes for immigrants. In recent years, immigrants have often been shown to have diverse educational achievements, which vary widely depending on their country of origin and other factors. For instance, many immigrants, especially from highly educated backgrounds, arrive with significant educational credentials. However, the overall demographic of immigrants is quite varied, and they do not uniformly have higher educational achievements than native-born citizens. In terms of living conditions, many immigrants face challenges that increase their likelihood of living in poverty compared to U.S.-born individuals. This is particularly true for recent arrivals and those in lower-skilled occupations, who may initially struggle with economic stability as they adapt to a new labor market. Unemployment rates can also vary for immigrant populations. Some groups may experience higher unemployment due to language barriers, credential recognition issues, or being concentrated in industries that are more susceptible to economic fluctuations. Therefore, the statement emphasizing that immigrants typically suffer from higher unemployment is consistent with these observed trends and data, as certain sub-groups of immigrants have had a tougher time securing jobs compared to their native-born peers. This single aspect aligns more closely with the