American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

Which of the following is NOT an important element of a Historic Preservation Program?

1. Educational materials for owners

2. Design guidelines for renovations

3. Tax incentives for new construction

4. Tax incentives for renovations

The correct answer is: Tax incentives for new construction

A Historic Preservation Program is primarily focused on protecting and maintaining historical resources and structures. The key elements of such a program typically include educational materials for owners to help them understand the importance of preservation and best practices for maintaining historic properties. Design guidelines for renovations are also essential, as they provide a framework for alterations that respect the character of the historic structures and ensure that any changes made are compatible with the original design. Tax incentives for renovations are vital components as they encourage property owners to invest in the upkeep and restoration of historic buildings, making preservation financially viable. These incentives help cover the costs associated with maintaining the integrity of historical properties. In contrast, tax incentives for new construction do not align with the goals of a Historic Preservation Program. Such incentives focus on promoting new developments, which can often lead to the demolition or alteration of historic structures rather than their preservation. Therefore, focusing on new construction through tax incentives diverts attention from the program's primary aim of safeguarding historical resources.