American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

Which of the following are typical goals of a site plan review ordinance?

1. Protection of adjacent uses from nuisance.

2. Preservation of on-site natural features.

3. Provision for adequate parking and loading facilities.

4. All of the above.

The correct answer is: All of the above.

A site plan review ordinance serves multiple important objectives that aim to ensure the sustainable and harmonious development of a site while addressing concerns of the surrounding community. Each of the listed goals contributes to this overall purpose. Protecting adjacent uses from nuisance is crucial as it ensures that new developments do not disrupt neighboring properties with negative impacts like noise, light pollution, or other disturbances. This protection promotes compatibility among land uses, which is a foundational principle in urban planning. Preservation of on-site natural features is another key goal, as it involves maintaining the ecological balance and aesthetic attributes of the environment. By emphasizing the conservation of trees, wetlands, and other natural resources, planners prioritize sustainable development practices that respect the existing ecosystem. Provision for adequate parking and loading facilities addresses the practical needs of a development, ensuring that there is sufficient space for vehicles, which ultimately enhances accessibility and reduces congestion. This focus not only supports the functionality of the site but also minimizes impacts on surrounding roads and infrastructure. The cumulative intent behind these goals highlights the comprehensive nature of site plan review ordinances, making it clear that all the mentioned objectives are integral to achieving well-planned developments. Therefore, the correct answer reflects the necessity of including all these critical elements in site plan reviews to ensure balanced and effective land