American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

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Which city is known for hosting the first Council of Government?

  1. Boston

  2. Los Angeles

  3. Chicago

  4. Philadelphia

The correct answer is: Chicago

The city recognized for hosting the first Council of Government is Chicago. The concept of regional governance gained traction post-World War II, and the initial Council of Government emerged as a response to the growing complexity of urbanization and the need for coordinated planning across political boundaries. Chicago, being a major urban center, played a pivotal role in this movement by establishing the first such council in 1955. This history is significant as it illustrates the evolution of planning practices in the United States, underscoring the importance of collaboration among municipalities to address issues such as transportation, housing, and economic development collectively. The establishment of the Council of Government set a precedent for future planning efforts across the nation, emphasizing the necessity for regional cooperation in tackling complex urban challenges.