American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

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What was the significance of the book "Regional Survey of New York and Its Environs" published in 1928?

It outlined zoning regulations for all states
It viewed land use as a function of accessibility
It discussed urban sprawl in detail
It provided a historical account of New York City

The correct answer is: It viewed land use as a function of accessibility

The significance of "Regional Survey of New York and Its Environs," published in 1928, lies in its perspective on land use as a function of accessibility. This approach emphasized how the spatial organization of communities and their planning was largely influenced by the ease of movement and transport within a region. The book notably linked urban development patterns to the transportation networks available, acknowledging that the accessibility of locations determined their viability for various uses. This foundational idea played a critical role in urban planning and policy, leading to newer paradigms that considered how accessibility affects economic opportunities, social interactions, and the overall structure of urban environments. Such insights are still relevant today, underpinning modern planning and development strategies where accessibility continues to be a critical factor in land use decisions. The other options, while related to urban development and planning, do not encapsulate the primary contribution of the book as effectively as the correct answer does.