American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

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What is the role of a Zoning Board of Appeals?

To prepare comprehensive plans for communities
To hear appeals from decisions of the local zoning administrative official
To facilitate brainstorming sessions among citizens
To establish citizen advisory groups

The correct answer is: To hear appeals from decisions of the local zoning administrative official

The role of a Zoning Board of Appeals is primarily to hear appeals related to zoning decisions made by local zoning administrative officials. This board exists to provide a checks-and-balances mechanism within the zoning process, ensuring fairness and addressing any grievances that arise when a property owner feels that a zoning decision adversely affects their property rights. This can include issues such as requests for variances, which are exceptions to zoning regulations that may be necessary due to unique circumstances regarding a property. By reviewing these cases, the Zoning Board of Appeals can uphold or overturn decisions made by the local officials, thereby facilitating a more equitable application of zoning laws. This role is crucial in maintaining the integrity of the zoning system, allowing property owners and stakeholders to have their concerns appropriately addressed through a structured appeal process, thus fostering transparency and trust in local governance.