American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

What is the first part of the plan-making process?

1. Creation of alternatives

2. Evaluation of current conditions

3. Establishing goals and visions

4. Community engagement strategy

The correct answer is: Establishing goals and visions

The first part of the plan-making process is establishing goals and visions. This step is fundamental as it sets the foundation for the entire planning effort. By determining what the community aims to achieve, planners can align all subsequent actions and decisions with these overarching objectives. Goals and visions provide direction and motivation, serving as a framework within which alternatives can be developed, current conditions can be evaluated, and community engagement strategies can be shaped. Focusing on the desired outcomes right from the beginning ensures that the planning process is coherent and purpose-driven, allowing stakeholders to work collaboratively toward shared objectives. This foundational work is critical, as it influences all later stages of the planning process and contributes to the overall success of the plan.