American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

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What is one of the main goals of the Citizen referendum?

To engage citizens in economic planning.
To gather feedback from community members informally.
To formally gauge public approval or disapproval of a measure.
To generate funding for community initiatives.

The correct answer is: To formally gauge public approval or disapproval of a measure.

One of the main goals of a citizen referendum is to formally gauge public approval or disapproval of a specific measure, policy, or proposal. By allowing voters to directly express their opinion on an issue, referendums serve as a critical tool for enhancing democratic participation. This process empowers citizens to have a direct say in decisions that affect their communities, such as changes to local laws or funding for public projects. The formal nature of referendums distinguishes them from other forms of civic engagement, such as informal feedback mechanisms or discussions that may not have the same weight in decision-making. Through the referendum process, the outcomes are legally binding and typically require governmental action, thereby ensuring that the voice of the electorate is heard and acted upon. This method can reflect the collective will of the community, making it an essential component of participatory governance.