American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

What does the term 'subdivision' refer to in land use planning?

1. The process of dividing land into smaller parcels

2. The creation of new zoning laws

3. Rebuilding the infrastructure

4. A type of land-use conflict

The correct answer is: The process of dividing land into smaller parcels

The term 'subdivision' in land use planning primarily refers to the process of dividing land into smaller parcels, which is essential for urban development and community planning. This process often involves the establishment of new lots and roads, in addition to ensuring compliance with zoning regulations and planning policies. This division is critical as it allows for more efficient use of land, accommodating residential, commercial, and recreational spaces within a community. By breaking larger tracts of land into smaller, more manageable lots, planners can facilitate development and enhance the organization of land use. Subdivision also often includes considerations for infrastructure like roads, utilities, and public spaces, ensuring that the newly created parcels are functional and well-integrated into the surrounding area. While the other options present relevant aspects related to land use planning, they describe different concepts. The creation of new zoning laws pertains to regulatory frameworks rather than the physical division of land. Rebuilding infrastructure refers to the maintenance and upgrading of existing facilities rather than their creation through subdivision. Similarly, land-use conflict involves competing interests regarding land use but does not specifically relate to the act of subdividing land.