American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

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What does the term "concurrency regulation" refer to?

  1. Ensuring that adequate public facilities are available for developments

  2. Managing stormwater runoff in new developments

  3. Creating zoning laws that adapt to current housing market trends

  4. Providing legal recourse for property owners

The correct answer is: Ensuring that adequate public facilities are available for developments

The term "concurrency regulation" specifically refers to the requirement that adequate public facilities and services must be available to support new developments at the time those developments are approved. This includes essential services like transportation, water supply, sewage disposal, and emergency services. The goal of concurrency regulation is to prevent the overextension of infrastructure and ensure that new growth does not outpace the capacity of existing public facilities. By enforcing this principle, municipalities can maintain quality of life and ensure sustainable development practices. This approach is particularly important in urban planning, where rapid growth can lead to strain on community resources and infrastructure, resulting in inadequate services and potential negative impacts on residents.