American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

What do Community Development Block Grants aim to address?

1. Environmental sustainability

2. Elimination of blight, slums, and health issues

3. Promotion of tourism

4. Development of high-income housing

The correct answer is: Elimination of blight, slums, and health issues

Community Development Block Grants (CDBG) are designed specifically to address critical community issues, particularly targeting the elimination of blight, slums, and health concerns in urban and rural areas. The program is focused on developing viable urban communities by providing funding for projects that improve the living environment and contribute to the overall health and wellbeing of residents. The intent behind the CDBG is to ensure that funding reaches low- and moderate-income individuals, which aligns with efforts to reduce poverty and improve conditions in neighborhoods that are at risk or experiencing decline. By focusing on eliminating blight, slums, and health issues, CDBG promotes not only physical improvements—such as the renovation of dilapidated buildings, infrastructure improvements, and ensuring public safety—but also supports programs that can enhance the overall quality of life for community members. This approach stands in contrast to priorities like the promotion of tourism or the development of high-income housing, which do not directly address the core mission of CDBG funding. Environmental sustainability, while important, is not the primary focus of CDBG; rather, addressing immediate social and physical challenges in communities is the main goal. By targeting the reduction of blight, slums, and health issues, the CDBG aims to create safe, suitable living environments