American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

What case did Christopher Stone's book discuss regarding environmental legal standing?

1. Sierra Club v. Morton

2. Greenpeace v. Ocean Gazer

3. The People v. State of California

4. Sierra Club v. United States Forest Service

The correct answer is: Sierra Club v. Morton

Christopher Stone's book primarily focuses on the landmark case of Sierra Club v. Morton, which was a significant moment in the development of environmental law and the concept of legal standing. In this case, the Sierra Club attempted to intervene in a federal decision regarding the development of a ski resort in the Mineral King Valley in California. The case raised important questions about who has the legal right to sue for environmental protection. Stone used this case to highlight the limitations placed on environmental organizations when asserting legal standing, as the courts ruled that the Sierra Club did not have standing and could not sue on behalf of the environment or other entities that could not represent themselves. This case is often referenced in discussions about the rights of nature and the evolving concept of legal personhood for natural entities. It illustrates the challenges that environmental advocates face in the judicial system when trying to protect natural resources and ecosystems. Stone advocated for a broader interpretation of standing in environmental lawsuits to allow for more robust legal action on behalf of environmental interests. This perspective has influenced subsequent debates and developments in environmental policy and law.