American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

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Initiated in 1969, what was the "A-95" clearinghouse review process responsible for?

Massive eminent domain suits.
The creation of regional planning agencies.
The recession in the midwest.
Construction of affordable housing in the northeast.

The correct answer is: The creation of regional planning agencies.

The "A-95" clearinghouse review process was responsible for the creation of regional planning agencies. This initiative arose from concerns about ensuring coordinated planning across different governmental levels and jurisdictions, especially as federal funding for various programs became more common. The A-95 process established a framework for reviewing federal projects at the state and local levels to assess their impacts on regional planning efforts. By facilitating communication and collaboration among jurisdictions, the A-95 clearinghouse aimed to ensure that local and regional needs were considered in federal project approvals. Its establishment served as a pivotal step in promoting more organized and comprehensive regional planning, ultimately leading to the formation of planning agencies that could better manage complex issues such as land use, transportation, and community development across broader geographic areas.