American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

In which zone of the Concentric Zone Theory is parks and open spaces typically located?

1. Central Business District.

2. Zone of transition.

3. Zone of working-class homes.

4. Zone of middle-class homes.

The correct answer is: Zone of working-class homes.

The correct answer identifies the zone where parks and open spaces are typically located as the Zone of working-class homes. This zone, situated in the second ring surrounding the Central Business District, is characterized by a mix of both residential and some commercial uses, making it a transitional area. In urban planning models like the Concentric Zone Theory, this zone is particularly important because it often serves as a bridge between the more densely populated central areas and the more spacious, residential neighborhoods that follow. Parks and open spaces are essential components of urban environments, promoting recreational opportunities and enhancing the quality of life for residents. They tend to be integrated into the working-class neighborhoods because these areas often require community spaces that are accessible and can accommodate families and individuals looking for leisure activities. The other zones mentioned can have attributes that limit the presence of parks. In the Central Business District, for example, land use is heavily dominated by commercial development, leaving little room for greenery or open recreational areas. Meanwhile, the Zone of transition often experiences higher levels of industrial or temporary uses and may not prioritize parks due to ongoing changes in land use. The Zone of middle-class homes is more residential but might have larger homes with private yards, which can reduce the necessity for public parks compared to working-class