American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

In the context of land preservation, what does the Purchase of Development Rights allow property owners to maintain?

1. Full rights to develop their land as they wish

2. The option for agricultural or open space use

3. The ability to sell their land without restrictions

4. Development rights that can be rented to developers

The correct answer is: The option for agricultural or open space use

The Purchase of Development Rights (PDR) program enables property owners to retain the option to use their land for agricultural or open space purposes. This approach typically involves a financial transaction where a government or a land trust purchases the development rights from the landowner. By doing so, the landowner agrees to restrict future development on that property, meaning they can maintain its use for farming, recreation, conservation, or other non-development purposes. This mechanism is particularly beneficial for preserving rural landscapes and agricultural viability, as it allows landowners to receive compensation while ensuring that their land remains undeveloped, thereby contributing to environmental protection and the sustainability of local food systems. This aligns with broader goals of land preservation and responsible land use planning, supporting the conservation of natural and cultural resources.