American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

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In local government, line positions are best defined as those that?

  1. Order general supplies

  2. Provide service to the public

  3. Lead executive meetings

  4. Conduct policy research

The correct answer is: Provide service to the public

In local government, line positions are best defined as those that provide direct service to the public. This is because line positions are typically involved in the fundamental functions of the organization, delivering essential services and responding directly to the needs of the community. For instance, roles such as law enforcement officers, public works employees, and housing inspectors are all line positions that interact with the public and meet their needs. The other options pertain to supportive roles that, while crucial to the functioning of local government, do not represent line positions. Ordering supplies, leading meetings, and conducting policy research usually fall under the category of staff positions. These staff roles typically provide support, administration, or policy guidance rather than direct service delivery. Understanding the distinction between line and staff positions is essential in grasping the organizational structure within local government.