American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

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In 1959, Ian McHarg published which influential work?

The Yosemite
Site Planning
The History of the City
Design with Nature

The correct answer is: Design with Nature

Ian McHarg's influential work, "Design with Nature," published in 1959, is significant for its pioneering approach to landscape architecture and planning that emphasizes ecological considerations in the planning process. In it, McHarg advocates for the integration of natural systems and ecological awareness into design and development practices, significantly influencing subsequent planning and environmental design theories. "Design with Nature" introduced the concept of overlay mapping as a method for assessing land suitability based on ecological factors. McHarg's work challenged conventional planning by promoting an understanding of how human activity impacts the environment, encouraging planners to consider the environmental consequences of their decisions. This holistic approach laid the groundwork for contemporary practices that prioritize sustainability and environmental stewardship in land use planning. The other options represent different works that do not align with McHarg's contributions in the same way. "The Yosemite" refers to a different context, while "Site Planning" and "The History of the City" are not attributed to McHarg. Thus, the choice of "Design with Nature" is particularly relevant as it encapsulates his innovative ideas and lasting impact on planning and landscape architecture.