American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

In 1890, George Pullman designed and built the Town of Pullman, a model industrial town in which state?

1. New York

2. Ohio

3. Illinois

4. Michigan

The correct answer is: Illinois

George Pullman designed and built the Town of Pullman in Illinois as an experimental model industrial town intended to provide housing for workers at his Pullman Company. Established in 1890, the town was characterized by its unique design, which included a mix of residential, commercial, and industrial spaces, all developed to underscore Pullman's vision of a well-ordered and moral community that would improve the lives of his workforce. This model town included features such as parks, schools, and a community center, reflecting the era's broader movements towards urban planning and worker welfare. Its historical significance lies in its demonstration of early American industrialization and labor relations, particularly during a time when worker rights and living conditions were increasingly coming under scrutiny. Other states listed in the choices, while they had notable industrial towns and developments, are not associated with Pullman's specific vision and contributions in town planning.