American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

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GIS is an abbreviation for what term in planning?

General Information Systems
Geographic Information Systems
Geographic Interactive Software
Geospatial Information Services

The correct answer is: Geographic Information Systems

GIS stands for Geographic Information Systems, which are crucial tools in the field of planning. These systems allow planners to collect, analyze, and visualize spatial data in a systematic way. By using GIS, planners can create maps, analyze trends, and identify patterns that help in decision-making processes related to land use, transportation, environmental management, and urban development. The integration of geographic data with various types of information enables planners to make informed decisions based on spatial relationships and geographic context. Other terms listed do not accurately reflect the established terminology used in the planning field. General Information Systems, while a plausible term, lacks the specificity needed to address the spatial aspects that GIS focuses on. Geographic Interactive Software and Geospatial Information Services might relate to aspects of what GIS tools may offer, but they do not encompass the full scope and functionality that Geographic Information Systems provide. Thus, the choice of Geographic Information Systems is both precise and essential for effective planning practices.