American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) Practice Exam

The U.S. House Act of 1954 made a significant contribution to planning by introducing the concept of federal support for the preparation of general plans, which refers to comprehensive guidelines or frameworks for land use and development. This act provided a framework for federal funding that was essential for enabling local jurisdictions to create long-range plans addressing growth, infrastructure, and community needs.

The 50/50 funding mechanism established by the act allowed for a collaborative approach between local and federal governments in planning efforts, thereby encouraging more cohesive and strategic development planning at the community level. By providing financial resources, it helped to kickstart the planning process in various locales that otherwise might lack the necessary funding and expertise. This federal support played a crucial role in shaping urban development and addressing issues related to housing and land use in the post-war era.

This context sets the stage for understanding urban planning's evolution in the United States during a time when there was a significant need for organized development due to population growth and economic expansion.